Bankruptcy Exemptions: Protecting Your Assets in Chapter 7

Gregory Arcaro • September 29, 2023

Filing for Chapter 7 bankruptcy can be a difficult decision for anyone to make, but it can also be a useful tool for getting a fresh financial start. Although bankruptcy can help you eliminate most of your debts, it can also impact your assets. However, there are bankruptcy exemptions that could protect those assets. In this post, let's dive into what types of assets are exempt in Chapter 7 bankruptcy and if you can keep your home after filing for bankruptcy. This discussion is particularly important for residents of Connecticut.


The first thing to note when filing for Chapter 7 bankruptcy is that not all of your assets are exempt. The bankruptcy law has a list of items that are exempt, and these can vary depending on the state. In Connecticut, some of the common exemptions include:


1. Homestead Exemption

Also known as the Connecticut Homestead Law, this exemption protects the equity in your primary residence. As of 2021, the homestead exemption amount is $75,000. However, if you are over 62 years of age, or disabled, the exemption amount is $125,000.


2. Personal Property Exemption

The personal property exemption protects a range of items like clothing, household goods, and jewelry. The exemption amount is $1,000.


3. Motor Vehicle Exemption

Connecticut residents are allowed to exempt up to $3,500 of their motor vehicle's equity.


4. Retirement Accounts Exemption

Retirement accounts such as 401(k)s, IRAs, and pensions are exempt from bankruptcy. The exemption applies to the contributions and the earnings that these accounts have accrued.


Now, let's talk about your home. If you file for Chapter 7 bankruptcy, you might be worried about losing your home. The good news is that Connecticut has one of the most generous homestead exemptions in the country. This means that you can protect your home equity up to a certain amount. If you have equity that exceeds the exemption amount, you could still lose your home in the bankruptcy process. Therefore, it's important to consult with a bankruptcy attorney to understand whether your home is at risk.


Filing for bankruptcy can be a tough decision. But if you are struggling with debt, filing for Chapter 7 bankruptcy could help you get back on track financially. Understanding the exemption laws can help you keep some of your important assets, such as your home. If you're a Connecticut resident and you're considering filing for bankruptcy, it's wise to consult with an attorney to get the help you need. Remember, this post provides only general information about bankruptcy exemptions in Connecticut. Your situation may differ, and it's important to discuss your specific circumstances with a qualified bankruptcy attorney.

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